ASRIYANI, WA ODE (2024) KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN GANGGUAN GINJAL AKUT DI RSUD Dr. H. CHASAN BOESOIRIE TERNATE. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Khairun.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Gangguan Ginjal Akut (GGA) merupakan kondisi dimana fungsi ginjal menurun secara tiba-tiba pada ginjal yang sebelumnya sehat, umumnya terjadi dalam rentang waktu beberapa jam hingga beberapa minggu. Akibatnya terjadi retensi sisa metabolisme dan gangguan keseimbangan pada cairan, elektrolit, dan asam basa tubuh. Prevelensi kasus tertinggi di Asia Tenggara sebesar 31,0%. Jika tidak segera ditangani GGA dapat mengakibatkan morbiditas dan mortalitas. Tujuan: Mengetahui karakteristik pasien GGA di RSUD Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie Ternate. Metode: Jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional terhadap 46 sampel pasien GGA yang diambil menggunakan data rekam medik dengan teknik total sampling. Hasil: Terhadap 46 sampel ditemukan mayoritas berusia lansia (52,2%), laki laki (60.9%), SMA (56,5%), petani (26,1%), terdapat penyakit penyerta (100.0%) dengan kelompok terbanyak adalah pasien yang memiliki 1 penyakit penyerta (67,4%), kadar hemoglobin menurun (56,5%), kadar kreatinin meningkat (100.0%), kadar ureum meningkat (87,0%), kadar elektrolit natrium normal (41,3%), kalium normal (65,2%), dan klorida normal (50,0%). Kesimpulan:. Karakteristik kasus GGA tertinggi yakni lansia, laki-laki, SMA, petani, memiliki penyakit penyerta dengan kelompok terbanyak pasien yang memiliki 1 penyakit penyerta, hemoglobin menurun, kreatinin meningkat, ureum meningkat, natrium normal, kalium normal, dan klorida normal. Kata Kunci: Gangguan Ginjal Akut, Karakteristik, RSUD Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie iv CHARACTERISTICS OF ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY PATIENTS At Dr. H. CHASAN BOESOIRIE HOSPITAL TERNATE Wa Ode Asriyani1, Muhamad Taha Albaar2, Liasari Armaijn3 1Medical Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Khairun University 2Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khairun University 3Department of Public Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Khairun University ABSTRACT Background: Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is a condition in which kidney function declines suddenly in previously healthy kidneys, generally over a period of several hours to several weeks. This results in the retention of metabolic waste and disturbance of the body's fluid, electrolyte and acid-base balance. The highest prevalence of cases in Southeast Asia is 31.0%. If not treated immediately, AKI can result in morbidity and mortality. Objective: Determine the characteristics of AKI patients at Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie Hospital Ternate. Methods: Descriptive research with a cross sectional approach to 46 samples of AKI patients taken using medical record data with total sampling technique. Results: Of the 46 samples, the majority were found to be elderly (52.2%), male (60.9%), high school (56.5%), farmers (26.1%), there were comorbidities (100.0%) with the largest group of patients who had 1 comorbidity (67.4%), hemoglobin levels decreased (56.5%), creatinine levels increased (100.0%), ureum levels increased (87.0%), normal sodium electrolyte levels (41.3%), normal potassium (65.2%), and normal chloride (50.0%). Conclusion: The characteristics of the highest GGA cases were elderly, male, high school, farmer, had comorbidities with the largest group of patients who had 1 comorbidity, decreased hemoglobin, increased creatinine, increased ureum, normal sodium, normal potassium, and normal chloride. Keywords: Acute Kidney Injury, Characteristics, Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie Hospital v

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions:	Fakultas > Pendidikan Dokter Hukum > > Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas > Hukum > > Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas > Hukum > > Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas > Hukum > > Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas > Hukum > > Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas > Hukum > > Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas > Hukum > > Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas > Hukum > > Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas > Hukum > > Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas > Hukum > > Pendidikan Dokter > Hukum > > Pendidikan Dokter > Hukum > > Pendidikan Dokter > Hukum > > Pendidikan Dokter > Hukum > > Pendidikan Dokter > Pendidikan Dokter Pendidikan PG Paud > > Pendidikan Dokter > Pendidikan Dokter
Depositing User:	Rini R. Thalib
Date Deposited:	29 Jul 2026 01:38
Last Modified:	29 Jul 2026 01:38
URI:	http://digilib.unkhair.ac.id/id/eprint/6677

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